Take the sertraline packet, or the leaflet inside it, plus any remaining medicine with you. Like all medicines, sertraline can cause side effects in some people, but many people have no side effects or only minor ones. Some of the common side effects of sertraline will gradually improve as your body gets used to it. Some people who take sertraline for panic attacks find their anxiety gets worse during the first few weeks of treatment.
This usually wears off after a few weeks, but speak to your doctor if it bothers you — a lower dose may help reduce your symptoms. If you get them, keep taking the medicine, but tell your doctor if they bother you or do not go away. Try taking sertraline with or after food. It may also help if you avoid rich or spicy food. Make sure you rest and drink plenty of fluids.
Do not drink too much alcohol. Ask your pharmacist to recommend a painkiller. Headaches should usually go away after the first week of taking sertraline. Talk to your doctor if they last longer than a week or are severe. Take sertraline in the evening and cut down the amount of alcohol you drink.
Do not drive or use tools or machinery if you're feeling sleepy. If this does not help, talk to your doctor. Drink plenty of water or other fluids to avoid dehydration. Signs of dehydration include peeing less than usual and having dark, strong-smelling pee.
Do not take any other medicines to treat diarrhoea without speaking to a pharmacist or doctor. If sertraline makes you feel dizzy, stop what you're doing and sit or lie down until you feel better. If sertraline makes you feel tired or weak, stop what you're doing and sit or lie down until you feel better. Do not drive or use tools or machinery if you're feeling tired. Do not drink alcohol as it'll make you feel worse. If these symptoms do not go away after 1 or 2 weeks, ask your pharmacist or doctor for advice.
It happens rarely in less than 1 in people , but some people may have serious side effects when taking sertraline.
In rare cases, it's possible to have a serious allergic reaction anaphylaxis to sertraline. These are not all the side effects of sertraline.
For a full list, see the leaflet inside your medicine packet. It's important for you and your baby that you stay well during your pregnancy. If you become pregnant while taking sertraline, speak to your doctor. Do not stop taking your medicine unless your doctor tells you to. Sertraline has been linked to a very small increased risk of problems for your unborn baby.
But if your depression is not treated during pregnancy, this can also increase the chance of problems. You may take sertraline during pregnancy if you need it to remain well. Your doctor can explain the risks and the benefits, and will help you decide which treatment is best for you and your baby.
If your doctor or health visitor says your baby is healthy, sertraline is one of the preferred antidepressants to take when breastfeeding. It has been used by many breastfeeding mothers without any problems.
Sertraline passes into breast milk in tiny amounts and has been linked with side effects in a very few breastfed babies. But it's important to continue taking sertraline to keep you well.
Breastfeeding will also benefit both you and your baby. If you notice that your baby is not feeding as well as usual or seems unusually sleepy, or if you have any other concerns about your baby, talk to your health visitor or doctor as soon as possible. For more information about how sertraline can affect you and your baby during pregnancy, read the leaflet about the best use of medicines in pregnancy BUMPS.
Some medicines and sertraline can interfere with each other and increase the chances of you having side effects. Do not take St John's wort, the herbal remedy for depression, while you're being treated with sertraline as this will increase your risk of side effects. Create a personalised ads profile. Select personalised ads. Apply market research to generate audience insights. Measure content performance.
Develop and improve products. List of Partners vendors. Zoloft sertraline is a tablet or liquid antidepressant medication that may be prescribed to treat a number of mental health disorders including depression, premenstrual dysphoric disorder, panic disorder, obsessive-compulsive disorder, and social anxiety disorder. Zoloft is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor SSRI that is also sold under the generic name sertraline. SSRIs prevent the reuptake of serotonin, allowing more serotonin to stay in the brain, which may improve your overall mood, sleep, and appetite, while also decreasing compulsive behaviors, symptoms of anxiety, and panic attacks.
Zoloft belongs to a class of medications called selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors SSRIs. As an SSRI, Zoloft blocks the reabsorption, or uptake, of serotonin in the brain, leaving more of the chemical available. Serotonin is a neurotransmitter that, among other responsibilities, helps regulate your mood, learning, and memory.
In particular, serotonin is associated with positive emotions; in fact, it's sometimes called the "happy" chemical. Although Zoloft is not specifically FDA-approved to treat these disorders, some mental health providers or doctors may prescribe it off-label for generalized anxiety disorder, bulimia nervosa, premature ejaculation, and binge eating disorder.
Prior to prescribing Zoloft, your doctor will ask you questions about your symptoms, their intensity, and their frequency. They may also give you assessment questionnaires to complete. Depending on your specific needs, you may be prescribed Zoloft while also attending psychotherapy, or sometimes on its own. The FDA notes that both generic sertraline and Zoloft have similar efficacy when it comes to treating the mental health disorders for which it's approved.
However, negative perceptions of generic medications and differing non-active ingredients can impact how each drug affects each individual. Talk to your doctor about all medications, supplements, and vitamins that you currently take. While some drugs pose minor interaction risks, others may outright contraindicate use or prompt careful consideration as to whether the pros of treatment outweigh the cons in your case. Prior to taking Zoloft, let your doctor know:.
Zoloft is contraindicated for use with monoamine oxidase inhibitors MAOIs , pimozide, and disulfiram when taken with liquid Zoloft. It is critical to disclose to your doctor all current and past medications including allergy medications , your mental health history, as well as your family medical and mental health history to ensure that Zoloft is safe for you.
Older adults, children diagnosed with mental health disorders other than OCD, those who are pregnant or breastfeeding, and those who are taking diuretics are at greater risk for complications and may not be prescribed Zoloft. Examples of other SSRIs used to treat similar mental health disorders include Prozac fluoxetine , Paxil paroxetine , and Lexapro escitalopram. These medications also work by increasing the amount of serotonin available in the brain.
According to Pfizer, the recommended dosage of Zoloft will vary depending on the mental health disorder. All listed dosages are according to the drug manufacturer. However, if it is almost time for the next dose, skip the missed dose and continue your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one. Sertraline may decrease appetite and cause weight loss in children.
Your child's doctor will watch his or her growth carefully. Talk to your child's doctor if you have concerns about your child's growth or weight while he or she is taking this medication. Talk to your child's doctor about the risks of giving sertraline to your child. Sertraline may cause other side effects.
Call your doctor if you have any unusual problems while taking this medication. Keep this medication in the container it came in, tightly closed, and out of reach of children. Store it at room temperature and away from excess heat and moisture not in the bathroom. It is important to keep all medication out of sight and reach of children as many containers such as weekly pill minders and those for eye drops, creams, patches, and inhalers are not child-resistant and young children can open them easily.
To protect young children from poisoning, always lock safety caps and immediately place the medication in a safe location — one that is up and away and out of their sight and reach.
Unneeded medications should be disposed of in special ways to ensure that pets, children, and other people cannot consume them. However, you should not flush this medication down the toilet. Instead, the best way to dispose of your medication is through a medicine take-back program. In case of overdose, call the poison control helpline at If the victim has collapsed, had a seizure, has trouble breathing, or can't be awakened, immediately call emergency services at Before having any laboratory test, tell your doctor and the laboratory personnel that you are taking sertraline.
Do not let anyone else take your medication. Ask your pharmacist any questions you have about refilling your prescription. It is important for you to keep a written list of all of the prescription and nonprescription over-the-counter medicines you are taking, as well as any products such as vitamins, minerals, or other dietary supplements.
You should bring this list with you each time you visit a doctor or if you are admitted to a hospital. It is also important information to carry with you in case of emergencies. Sertraline pronounced as ser' tra leen.
This information is being provided as a community outreach effort of the College of Psychiatric and Neurologic Pharmacists.
This information is for educational and informational purposes only and is not medical advice. This information contains a summary of important points and is not an exhaustive review of information about the medication. Always seek the advice of a physician or other qualified medical professional with any questions you may have regarding medications or medical conditions.
Never delay seeking professional medical advice or disregard medical professional advice as a result of any information provided herein.
The College of Psychiatric and Neurologic Pharmacists disclaims any and all liability alleged as a result of the information provided herein. Search Close Menu. Sign In About Mental Illness. About Mental Illness Treatments. About Mental Illness Research. Your Journey Individuals with Mental Illness. Your Journey Family Members and Caregivers.
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